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12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1
Monday, 11 January 2010 20:00   

Meteors

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Image via EarthSky)

Meteor showers (also known as meteor storms or outbursts) are bits of debris from space that enter the earth’s atmosphere at extreme speeds. Hitting the air causes them to vaporize, which leaves the famous spark of light behind – hence the nickname “shooting star”.

The Ids Above Us

No, it’s not your boss’s selfish demands bellowing from the office upstairs. The “ids” refer to meteor showers that can be seen each month of the year. Meteors are quite frequent, and usually very small, but some meteor showers are recurrent and well-known for their brilliant shower of blazing artistry.

Perseids

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Images via bazaar99 and Makezine)

The Perseids, in the images and video above, and the Geminids below are most famous, but, for example, the Orionids are coming up on October 21-22.

Geminids

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Images via Carrie Patterson, Redneck Reality Check and Astronomy Buff; main post image via NASA)

The Geminid meteor shower happened last fall-winter 2007, but its peak was December 13-14. Driving a few hours up into the Sierra Nevadas, away from the light pollution and in the sharp cold, and you’ll see a spectacular art show.

Fireballs

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Images via NASA, Museum Victoria and Anne Danielson)

A fireball is an especially bright meteor, typically so bright it is confused for a planet. The Leonid fireball is one of the most famous in the world.

Fire

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Images via National Geographic and travelalltheworld)

Forest fires that spring up in nature due to weather conditions can wreak phenomenal havoc; but they can also cleanse the land and at times, create beautiful vistas and memorable images.

Bitterroot Fire Deer

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Image via Beautiful Sensations)

This Bitterroot Fire nearly engulfed two deer. The image was thought to be Photoshopped but evidence later revealed that it was in fact real.

Wildfires

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Images via the Constant Cynic, Alaska in Pictures, Songweaver and BBC)

These stunning portraits show fires from Canada to Alaska to Africa, both during the day and in the stark contrast of night. Though wildfires can be frightening and destructive, they can also be beneficial, clearing the land for new growth by eliminating underbrush and dead trees. Native Americans learned by watching nature’s self-sustaining wisdom; they would strategically manage forests by periodically burning certain portions.

Firewhirls

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Images via Fire21, elanso and USDA)

Firewhirls are simply fire tornados. They’re often spawned by wild fires, though they can be caused by other elemental conditions. The look is both eerie and alive – as if made of molten glass.

Sun

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(image via: Steven Rutledge)

Solar Flares

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Images via Crystallinks, NOAA News, Redorbit and answers.com)

Some solar flares have been large enough to easily wipe out Earth with their heat; we’ve luckily been missed and instead can take in the fiery beauty of the sun’s flares as cosmic art. Others are powerful enough to make the sun itself quake. Funny enough, scientists declared the sun in a rather dormant cycle of minimum activity, but the sun became incredibly active in March of this year with a spate of new eruptions, flares and other bursts.

Sun Dogs

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Images via Flight Level 390, Baterya and University of Utah)

A sun dog, or parhelion, is an exceedingly bright spot on a solar halo. According to wikipedia a sundog “is an atmospheric optical phenomenon primarily associated with the reflection or refraction of sunlight by small ice crystals making up cirrus or cirrostratus clouds. Often, two sun dogs can be seen (one on each side of the sun) simultaneously.” Pretty cool to observe.

Smoke

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1

(Images via Klachak and Frank Notes)

No art about nature’s fiery art would be complete without a few glimpses at the at times opaque, delicate, complex and swirling beauty of fire’s dissipation: smoke.

12 Elemental Fire and Light Formations and Phenomena: Part 1